Why is the Adhan Being Recited?

The Adhan (Ezan) is a call in Islam, recited with specific words and melody, informing Muslims that the time for prayer has arrived. The fundamental reason the Adhan is being recited is that, beyond being just an announcement, it serves as a spiritual identity and timing mechanism for Muslim communities. Wherever Muslims are in the world, the Adhan reminds them of a shared rhythm and the time for worship; this is a regular part of the Islamic life. Historically, during the time of Prophet Muhammad, methods like bells or horns were considered for announcing prayer times. However, following a dream seen by Abdullah bin Zayd in Medina, it was decided that the Adhan would be recited in its current form. Therefore, the Adhan is not just an auditory broadcast, but also the Sunnah (practice) of the Prophet and a historical practice that gathers the congregation. This call announces the entrance of the prayer time, inviting the believers to turn towards God (Allah).

The words of the Adhan, known as "Adhkar," contain core Islamic beliefs such as "God is the greatest" ("Allahu Akbar") and "There is no god but God" ("La ilahe illallah"), which form the basis of the declaration of faith (Kalima-i Tawhid). These repeated phrases ensure that the Adhan is not merely a practical call but also a short and powerful declaration of faith. Being recited five times a day allows Muslims to organize the flow of their daily lives according to the hours of worship. The sound of the Adhan, blending into the rhythm of cities and towns, reinforces the Islamic identity of the region. Furthermore, the melody and maqam (mode) used when reciting the Adhan create a deep emotional and spiritual impact on the listeners, inviting people to detach from worldly preoccupations and find spiritual peace. With every recitation, this call renews the belief in Tawhid, keeps the consciousness of the Muslim identity alive, and strengthens the sense of community (Ummah).

In conclusion, the recitation of the Adhan is not just a technical act announcing the prayer time; it is a symbol of a deeply rooted Islamic tradition continuing for over 1400 years, a spiritual awakening, and social unity. The Adhan, as the collective voice of Muslims, announces their devotion to God five times a day to the world. This call builds the bridge between personal worship and social life, adding a religious rhythm to the soundscape of cities. Therefore, the reason the Adhan is being recited is to ensure that prayer, one of the fundamental pillars of Islam, is performed with congregation and on time, making it a universal and timeless expression of faith. This practice organizes Muslim life both on an individual and societal level, serving as the heart of religious life. The Adhan also symbolizes the guidance of faith from the very start of life, being the first words recited into a newborn baby's ear. / 2025-10-18 02:17:59